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Kia Ora,

It’s hard to believe we are at the end of the year already. Each year seems to fly by but this one has seemed to fly even quicker! We have achieved much this year with the Challenge and it has a been great to see the momentum continue with a lot still on the go as we plan for the wrap up of the project in 2024. We also have many pieces of work to finish that will ensure the Challenges great mahi and learnings continue.

We had our first webinar in our new series with Altogether Autism and Autism New Zealand. This webinar featured myself, alongside Dr Nick Bowden and the Director of the Liggins Institute of the University of Auckland. Professor Justin O'Sullivan. We talked about the very latest in research in Autism. Including the study we are running here in Auckland, to see if we can help people with Autism who suffer from gastrointestinal issues as to whether gut microbiome transfers from healthy donors can provide relief for these often debilitating issues. You can read more and find the link to the webinar below.     

We also had the fono in the Wellington which was a great success and I look forward to being able to share more with you in the future. 

I am sure you are all looking forward to much needed time with whānau. From the team at A Better Start I wish you a happy and safe Holiday, and see you in the new year. 


Ngā mihi
Wayne Cutfield, Director of A Better Start - E Tipu e Rea


Spotlight on Autism Research - The first webinar in the our new series!

As part of a new webinar series in partnership with our research partners listed above, we covered three very diverse but equally as interesting subjects for the Autistic community.

Dr Nick Bowden spoke about his research on the impact of health and education-based supports for autistic young people.  His findings in a recent study showing that while Autistic students are suspended and stood down at higher rates than non-autistic students, those with high need education-based funding support (ORS), have substantially lower rates of suspensions. His talk also highlighted the potential for more future research into this area to better support the Autistic community.

Director of the Liggins Institute Professor Justin O’Sullivan (pictured middle) talks about the very latest of what we know about the genetics of autism through his team’s research. Researchers have known that genes contribute to autism since the 1970’s. More recently scientists at the Liggins Institute have been able to use new technologies to examine the role that these genes play more closely in autism.

Professor Wayne Cutfield takes you through the latest research we have on the gut microbiome and the benefits of gut microbiome transfer for those with autism and also suffering with gut issues.  The gut microbiome refers to the collection of microorganisms including bacteria that naturally live in our gut. These bacteria help us to digest and extract nutrients from food.  Gut microbiome transfer is an emerging therapy for microbiome restoration that involves the transfer of gut microbiome from healthy donors to people with a disordered gut microbiome. Gut microbiome transfer is currently being tested as a treatment in a range of conditions.

Watch Now
Culturally Relevant Ways to Support Pacific Child Wellbeing

Professor Riz Firestone recently held a fono Wellington. The fono brought together Pasifika researchers, stakeholders, relevant government agencies and community groups as well as representatives from those already working on projects funded by the A Better Start Challenge. 

The fono aimed to explore and develop the framework of action plans for proposed implementation projects, topics, or ideas, arising from A Better Start (ABS) strategic research projects. The focus was on how to advance the health and wellbeing among Pasifika children in New Zealand.

To achieve this purpose, the fono facilitated an open exchange of ideas and topics among Pasifika researchers, stakeholders, and relevant representatives from the central government agencies. Then explored, developed, and prioritised areas of topics for culturally centered projects that strongly align with the ABS mission and are focused on advancing Pasifika child wellbeing.

It was a great event with so many great discussions and ideas shared. We look forward to sharing more outcomes with you in future newsletters. 

Headstrong Presents at Society for Mental Health Research in Perth

Karolina Stasiak from the HABITS project team presented on Headstrong at the 43rd Annual Society for Mental Health Research (SMHR) Conference in Perth, Australia.

Her talk was on “The evolution of Headstrong: A year and a half on from a national launch of a digital wellbeing tool for New Zealand adolescents”. Karolina said she noted “Excellent feedback from our Aussie colleagues about our work and achievements on Headstrong”.

Headstrong was developed by a team of experts in digital innovation for youth mental health from the University of Auckland. The tool’s content draws on Māori, Pacific and Western science. It uses Te Whare Tapa Whā as the holistic wellbeing model. A Chatbot in various forms simulates a conversation in real time as if the user was talking with a real person. 


The psychological strategies used in Headstrong are based on culturally responsive cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), positive psychology (e.g. gratitude), mindfulness, interpersonal skills, and substance use harm-minimisation strategies. 

Click here to learn more about Headstrong and check out more about the conference here at smhrconference.

A Better Start Literacy Team Awarded University of Canterbury Innovation Medal

The team behind an innovative approach to children’s literacy that has helped over 45,000 Kiwi kids is being honoured with the 2023 University of Canterbury Innovation Medal in recognition of the transformative impact of their work developing the Better Start Literacy Approach, and their success in using evidence-based research to boost children’s skills in reading, writing and oral language.
 
Since its introduction in February 2020, the Better Start Literacy Approach (BSLA) has been adopted in more than 850 schools - nearly half of all New Zealand state primary schools, and been taught by over 3650 junior class teachers and literacy specialists. 

Congratulations to Dr Amy Scott, Deputy Director of A Better Start - National Science Challenge E Tipu e Rea Professor Gail Gillon Associate Professor Brigid McNeil, and Associate Professor Alison Arrow (pictured left to right).

Read More
Director of A Better Start Listed in World's Top Two Percent of Researchers

The Stanford Elsevier database uses a standardised citation method as the basis for ranking the top two percent of scientists. It is one way to show influence and impact in research globally. We are proud to congratulate the Director of A Better Start National Science Challenge, Professor Wayne Cutfield for being named as part of this distinguished list of scientists. 

Optimal Nutritional in Pregnancy 

Did you know that your future is shaped by both your mum’s and dad’s health? During pregnancy, what your mum ate may have influenced how your metabolism works.  

In an earlier public lecture which is now available online, Liggins researchers Dr Ben Albert, Gergely Toldi and Mariana Muelbert discussed optimal nutrition for parents and their babies. Ben's research was co-funded by A Better Start and Cure Kids. Check out this clip from Ben’s presentation exploring nutrition in pregnancy and how that can potentially impact them for the rest of their lives. 

Watch Now
New Research Collaboration Shows Alarming Deficiencies
A comprehensive study conducted by researchers from various institutions, including the University of Southampton, sheds light on the nutrient deficiencies prevalent among pregnant women in high-income countries. The study, encompassing participants from the UK, New Zealand, and Singapore, highlights concerns about the inadequacy of essential vitamins crucial for healthy pregnancies and fetal development. The research involves over 1,700 pregnant women, offering insights into the nutrient status of expecting mothers in high-income nations. Significant deficiencies in vitamins B12, B6, and D, folic acid, and riboflavin, essential for optimal fetal development in the womb were observed in the study.

Co-author of the study and Director of A Better Start National Science Challenge Professor Wayne Cutfield "Emphasises the importance of preventive measures, suggesting that expecting mothers be provided with over-the-counter multivitamins to mitigate nutrient deficiencies". Read the 1News article here.
Covid-19 & the Impact on Childhood Vaccines Coverage
A Better Start are proud to support the Virtual Health Information Network in setting up their new webinar series. The first in the series was a comprehensive talk with Thomas Schober, Senior Research Fellow at the NZ Work Research Institute. Featuring his study examining the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on childhood vaccination coverage in Aotearoa New Zealand using population-wide administrative data. 

Watch the free talk now simply click the button below to watch, along with many more interesting talks. 
Watch Now
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Latest publications
Associations between type 1 diabetes and educational outcomes: an Aotearoa/New Zealand nationwide birth cohort study using the Integrated Data Infrastructure.
Bowden N, Dixon R, Anderson V, de Bock M, Boucsein A, Kewene-Edwards M, Gibb S, Kokaua J, Palmer O, Paul R, Taylor B, Vu H, Wheeler BJ.
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NiPPeR Study Group. Maternal B-vitamin and vitamin D status before, during, and after pregnancy and the influence of supplementation preconception and during pregnancy: Prespecified secondary analysis of the NiPPeR double-blind randomized controlled trial. Godfrey KM, Titcombe P, El-Heis S, Albert BB, Tham EH, Barton SJ, Kenealy T, Chong MF, Nield H, Chong YS, Chan SY, Cutfield WS.
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A nutritional supplement taken during preconception and pregnancy influences human milk macronutrients in women with overweight/obesity and gestational diabetes mellitus. Front Nutr. Han SM, Derraik JGB, Vickers MH, Devaraj S, Huang F, Pang WW, Godfrey KM, Chan SY, Thakkar SK, Cutfield WS; NiPPeR Study Group.
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High but decreasing prevalence of overweight in preschool children: encouragement for further action. Maessen SE, Nichols M, Cutfield W, Norris SA, Beger C, Ong KK.
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Prediction of fat-free mass in young children using bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2023 Jul 31. Lyons-Reid J, Ward LC, Derraik JGB, Thway-Tint M, Monnard CR, Ramos Nieves JM, Albert BB, Kenealy T, Godfrey KM, Chan SY, Cutfield WS. Read More

Moving beyond our borders to inspire education change. Gillon G. Int J Speech Lang Pathol. 2023 Jun;25 Copy Read More

Supporting Children Who Are English Language Learners Succeed in Their Early Literacy Development. Gillon G. Folia Phoniatr Logop. Read More

The Relationship Between Early Spelling and Decoding. Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2023 Jul McNeill BC, Gillon G, Gath M. Read More

Proximity of alcohol outlets and presentation to hospital by young people after self-harm: A retrospective geospatial study using the integrated data infrastructure. Hetrick SE, Hobbs M, Fortune S, Marek L, Wiki J, Boden JM, Theodore R, Ruhe T, Kokaua JJ, Thabrew H, Milne B, Bowden N. Read More

Social isolation from childhood to mid-adulthood: is there an association with older brain age? Psychol Med. 2023 Lay-Yee R, Hariri AR, Knodt AR, Barrett-Young A, Matthews T, Milne BJ. Read More

Measuring Māori Health, Wellbeing, and Disability in Aotearoa Using a Web-Based Survey Methodology. Int J Environ Res Public Health. Ingham TR, Jones B, Perry M, von Randow M, Milne B, King PT, Nikora LW, Sporle A, Te Ao Mārama Study Group. Read More

National nutrition surveillance programmes in 18 countries in South-East Asia and Western Pacific Regions: a systematic scoping review. Peters R, Li B, Swinburn B, Allender S, He Z, Lim SY, Chea M, Ding G, Zhou W, Keonakhone P, Vongxay M, Khamphanthong S, Selamat R, Dayanghirang A, Abella E, Da Costa F, Chotivichien S, Ungkanavin N, Truong MT, Nguyen SD, Poh BK. Read More
More Publications
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2022

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