Dreams of Flight

The Lives of Chinese Women Students in the West

Book Pages: 368 Illustrations: 44 illustrations Published: February 2022

Author: Fran Martin

Subjects
Gender and Sexuality, Pedagogy and Higher Education, Asian Studies > East Asia

In Dreams of Flight, Fran Martin explores how young Chinese women negotiate competing pressures on their identity while studying abroad. On one hand, unmarried middle-class women in the single-child generations are encouraged to develop themselves as professional human capital through international education, molding themselves into independent, cosmopolitan, career-oriented individuals. On the other, strong neotraditionalist state, social, and familial pressures of the post-Mao era push them back toward marriage and family by age thirty. Martin examines these women’s motivations for studying in Australia and traces their embodied and emotional experiences of urban life, social media worlds, work in low-skilled and professional jobs, romantic relationships, religion, Chinese patriotism, and changed self-understanding after study abroad. Martin illustrates how emerging forms of gender, class, and mobility fundamentally transform the basis of identity for a whole generation of Chinese women.

Praise

“Fran Martin describes with great sensitivity and empathy how it feels to be a ‘Chinese international student’ in a Western metropolis and how their ‘dreams of flight’—away from the strictures of neotraditional femininity and toward an aspired mobile, cosmopolitan self—must navigate the impositions of family, gender, race, and nation. In a time of rising tensions between China and the West, Dreams of Flight reminds us of the human ordinariness and heterogeneity of people who are all-too-easily homogenized and ostracized as ‘the Chinese.’” — Ien Ang, author of On Not Speaking Chinese: Living between Asia and the West

Dreams of Flight exemplifies the best in theoretically engaged ethnography. It tells the stories of the research participants in a beautiful, lyrical way while making nuanced and sophisticated theoretical arguments based on their experiences. It also offers a deeper understanding of Chinese students in Australia, a country that is understudied in the literature on transnational Chinese students, most of which focuses on the United States and the United Kingdom. Specialists in China studies, migration studies, international education, anthropology, and sociology will all welcome this outstanding work.” — Vanessa L. Fong, author of Paradise Redefined: Transnational Chinese Students and the Quest for Flexible Citizenship in the Developed World

"[Martin's] offers a unique blend of ethnographic observation, individual narrative, and theoretical considerations and is an excellent addition to the field of gender studies and the study of educational mobility." — Zeyi Liu, Journal of International Women's Studies

"This remarkable book provides a rare deep dive into the lives of a group of people who are often the subject of unfounded stereotypes and misunderstanding. . . . Very seldom do we have the opportunity to hear from Chinese students themselves about their lives, experiences, and worldviews. . . . This book provides a deep sense of the complexities and contradictions inherent in transnational mobility, showing us the dangers of simple narratives, and most of all, allowing the everyday humanity of Chinese students to shine through." — Christina Ho, Pacific Affairs

"[Martin’s] deep ethnographic description and rich and vivid case studies may . . . prompt higher education policymakers . . . to realize the plight of international students and make greater efforts on their behalf. . . . The practical significance of Martin’s ethnography lies precisely in this opportunity to revisit the currently unbalanced policy settings." (translated from the Chinese)

— Xuting Zhang, Tying Knots

"Dreams of Flight is an invaluable resource for scholars, advanced undergraduates, and graduate students seeking a comparison or contrast to these present circumstances, a pleasurable and informative ethnography, and stimulating discussions of its themes and relevant theories." — Arianne M. Gaetano, Feminist Encounters

"Dreams of Flight needs to be read as an incredibly rich and rewarding contribution to the understanding of the increasing entanglement of international education with migration trajectories. . . . Dreams of Flight will prove invaluable for scholars who are seeking to understand their interlocutors’ trajectories from the perspective of both home and host country as they navigate multiple alliances, expectations and dreams." — Fran Martin, Journal of Development Studies

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Author/Editor Bios Back to Top

Fran Martin is Reader in Cultural Studies at the University of Melbourne, author of Backward Glances: Contemporary Chinese Cultures and the Female Homoerotic Imaginary, and coauthor of Telemodernities: Television and Transforming Lives in Asia, both also published by Duke University Press.

Table of Contents Back to Top
Preface: After Mobility?  ix
Acknowledgments  xi
Introduction: Worlds in Motion  1
1. Before Study: Dreams of Flight  35
2. Place: Welcome to Melvillage  57
3. Media: Connection and Encapsulation  97
4. Work: Emplacement, Mobility, and Value  128
5. Sexuality: Liminal Times  161
6. Faith: Spirits of Movement  190
7. Patriotism: Feeling Global Chineseness  215
8. After Study: Moving On, Moving Up, Moving Out  247
Conclusion: Unsettled Dreams  279
Notes  297
Works Cited  311
Index  347
Sales/Territorial Rights: World

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Honorable Mention, 2023 Francis L. K. Hsu Book Prize, presented by the Society for East Asian Anthropology


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